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Pneumococcal Vaccine (Pneumovax)

From Mark Cichocki, R.N.,
Your Guide to AIDS / HIV.
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About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by Susan Olender, MD
Classification:
Vaccine

Form:
Intramuscular Injection

Recommendations:
The following people should be vaccinated:
  • Adults who are 65yrs of age or older
  • people 2-64yrs of age who have chronic illness or other risk factors
  • people living in special environments or social settings (including Alaska Natives and certain American Indian populations)
  • those at highest risk of fatal pneumococcal infection
  • immunocompromised persons including those with HIV infection
  • those who received an organ or bone marrow transplant
  • pregnant women with high-risk conditions

Instructions:
  • Routinely given as a one-time dose; administer if previous vaccination history is unknown.
  • One-time revaccination is recommended 5yrs later for people at highest risk of fatal pneumococcal infection or rapid antibody loss (e.g., renal disease) and for people >65yrs of age if the 1st dose was given prior to age 65 and >5yrs have elapsed since previous dose
  • May give with all other vaccines but as a separate injection.

Contraindications:
  • Previous anaphylactic reaction to this vaccine or to any of its components.
  • Moderate or severe acute illness.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding is NOT a contraindication.
For more information:
Detailed information for Pneumovax

More medication fact sheets

Updated: September 25, 2006
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