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Rebetron (Ribavirin+Interferon alfa)

From , former About.com Guide

Updated November 30, 2008

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What is Rebetron?:

  • Rebetron is a combination of intron (an alfa interferon) and ribavirin (an antiviral drug).

How is Rebetron Administered?:

  • Intron is administered as a subcutaneous injection (just beneath the skin) in doses of 3 million units three times per week.
  • Ribavirin is a capsule taken in doses of 1000 to 1200mg per day based on body weight.

How Effective is Rebetron?:

  • Ribavirin alone is not effective in suppressing hepatitis C virus counts and must be used in combination with interferon.
  • Approximately 30-40% of patients will have a sustained response after a course of rebetron treatment.

What are the Side Effects of Rebetron?:

  • Side effects include those of interferon and ribavirin.
  • Side effects of ribavirin include:
    • itching
    • rash
    • stomach pain
    • diarrhea
  • Anemia (decrease red blood cells count). The most common symptoms of anemia include:
    • fatigue
    • shortness of breath
  • Serious birth defects - for this reason, men and women with reproductive potential must practice dual measures of birth control during treatment and for 6 months after stopping treatment.

For More Information:

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